Personal profile
Biography
Xiaonan Zhang is the Associate Professor in the Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra. He now heads the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Group within the Centre for Research into Therapeutic Solution. His group focuses on clinic-oriented molecular biology and translational medicine of Hepatitis B Virus.
Xiaonan received his PhD degree from Fudan University, Shanghai, China, in 2012 and then worked at Shanghai Public Health Clinical Centre till 2021. In the past decade, his research has been dedicated to viral infections of public health importance, and particularly the molecular underpinnings of divergent outcomes of viral infections. His long-term focus on HBV has yielded unique insights that changed some key perceptions on the virus, one of which led to the discovery of a novel viral particle (Capsid-Antibody-Complexes, CACs) that has a substantial role in HBV pathogenesis. In addition, he also made significant contribution in emerging viral infections such as enterovirus 71 (hand foot and mouth disease), H7N9 Influenza virus, and COVID-19. After the initial identification of H7N9 influenza in human (2013), he and his colleagues soon unravelled the rapid emergence of oseltamivir resistance in patients with unfavourable outcomes. In 2020, during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, he led a team of scientists from six institutions and performed a comprehensive analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients in Shanghai. The unique dataset offered a first glimpse into the viral and host factors related to the clinical outcome of the disease.
Xiaonan moved to University of Canberra in 2021 where he continued to pursue his translational research on Hepatitis B virus. He collaborates with research groups within Australia (Peter Doherty Institute, University of Queensland) and internationally (Fudan University, National University of Singapore, University of Duisburg-Essen).
Research Interests:
- Molecular pathogenesis of Hepatitis B Virus infection
- Development of therapeutic vaccine for chronic hepatitis B
- Next-generation sequencing and its application in viral infections
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 4 Finished
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Boosting the sensitivity of the assay for capsid-antibody-complex and its clinical evaluation
ZHANG, X. (CI)
28/11/22 → 28/09/23
Project: Research
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Biosecurity molecular screening using eDNA technology: Phase 5
TRUJILLO GONZALEZ, A. (CI), ZHANG, X. (CoI) & GLEESON, D. (CoI)
8/07/22 → 15/09/23
Project: Research
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Development of therapeutic mRNA vaccines for chronic hepatitis B
ZHANG, X. (CI)
1/04/22 → 30/03/25
Project: Research
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Performance of the pre-diagnostic pilot ELISA assay for capsid-antibody-complex in HBV mono-infection and HIV/HBV co-infection.
ZHANG, X. (CI)
22/11/21 → 28/02/23
Project: Research
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C4d Immunoreactivity in Autoimmune and HBV-Induced Hepatitis: Implications for Complement-Mediated Hepatocellular Injury
Zheng, Y., Tong, H., Guo, W., Wang, A., Hu, W., Wu, M. & Zhang, X., Sept 2025, In: Pathophysiology. 32, 3, p. 1-9 9 p., 30.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
High-sensitivity BK virus detection system using viewRNA in situ hybridization
Hu, C., Zhang, X., Zhu, T., Hou, Y., Shi, Y., Sun, J. & Wu, N., 2025, In: Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease. 112, 2, p. 1-6 6 p., 116790.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
3 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
Multi-omics analysis of potential metabolic networks linking peripheral metabolic changes to inflammatory retinal conditions in STZ-induced early diabetic retinopathy
Zhang, X., Liu, Y., Xia, M., Yang, M., Wu, Y. & Zhang, F., Sept 2025, In: Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports. 43, p. 1-11 11 p., 102182.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus)5 Downloads (Pure) -
Potential role of liver-resident CD3+ macrophages in HBV clearance in a mouse hepatitis B model
Wang, C., Zai, W., Zhao, K., Li, Y., Shi, B., Wu, M., Zhou, X., Kozlowski, M., Zhang, X., Fang, Z. & Yuan, Z., Apr 2025, In: JHEP Reports. 7, 4, p. 1-15 15 p., 101323.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)4 Downloads (Pure) -
Single-nucleus RNA sequencing reveals HBV-driven metabolic reprogramming and TIMP1-mediated fibrosis in human-liver-chimeric mice
Ren, X., Wang, C., Qin, B., Yang, H., Wu, M., Zhang, Z., Lu, W., Wang, C., Liu, Y., Zhang, X. & Zhou, X., 2025, In: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. 15, p. 1-15 15 p., 1654903.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access