Fiber-reinforced alkali-activated cement concrete

Biruk TEKLE, Ludwig Hertwig, Klaus Holschemacher

Research output: A Conference proceeding or a Chapter in BookConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete is the most commonly used construction material. Although OPC concrete has an irreplaceable role in today's world, it is also responsible for about 8% of the global CO2 emission. Alkali activated cement (AAC) is an emerging binder type that has been proven to be an excellent alternative to OPC. Researches are now focused on characterizing the various behaviors of this binder. One such area of interest is the behavior of fiber-reinforced alkali-activated concrete. This study investigates the performance of two alkali-resistant glass fibers and one high-performance polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) microfiber in AAC concrete. Three AAC and two OPC concrete mixes were taken as a control. The influence of different fiber contents on the workability and the compressive and flexural strengths was investigated. Furthermore, the stress-strain relationship and load-deformation curves are studied for the control and 0.5% PVA fiber content specimens. The results showed that the workability of fiber-reinforced AAC decreased with the increase of fiber content. The fibers improved the flexural performance of the concrete and showed some minor improvements on the compressive strength.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe 2021 World Congress on Advances in Structural Engineering and Mechanics (ASEM21)
EditorsChang-Koon Choi, Thomas Kang, Hyo-Gyoung Kwak
PublisherASEM
Pages1-9
Number of pages9
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes
EventThe 2021 World Congress on
Advances in Structural Engineering and Mechanics (ASEM21)
- Seoul, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
Duration: 23 Aug 202126 Aug 2021

Conference

ConferenceThe 2021 World Congress on
Advances in Structural Engineering and Mechanics (ASEM21)
Country/TerritoryKorea, Democratic People's Republic of
CitySeoul
Period23/08/2126/08/21

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