@inbook{723c4daa5d6e4d76950470808b9ecdca,
title = "Getting to the decision-making table in educational governance: The emergence of Cambodian civil society within the {\textquoteleft}new global geometry of power",
abstract = "This chapter focuses on the emergence of civil society as a central pillar in Cambodian educational governance. By retracing how the NGO Education Partnership (NEP), a federation of education nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), became a recognized actor in national education policymaking, this chapter documents the rescaling of educational governance through the internal politics and transformations of one organization and its connections to the Global Campaign for Education (GCE), a transnational network of civil society organizations. Through an in-depth case study, this chapter details how NEP not only navigated the globalization of educational governance in Cambodia but also impacted the structures of national educational governance by becoming an active member in policymaking. This chapter shows how NEP made it to the proverbial “decision making table” in Cambodian educational governance by strategically using its global connections while tactically navigating the historical and political context.",
keywords = "Civil Society, Civil Society Actor, Development Partner, Education Policy, Education Sector",
author = "{Edwards, Jr.}, {D. Brent} and Will Brehm",
note = "Funding Information: GCE has been integral to NEP{\textquoteright}s transformation. The former organization, in addition to being a transnational advocacy organization, is also “the globally recognized voice for civil society actors on the issue of Education for All” (Mundy 2012, 17). Having itself begun in 1999, the GCE has “grown enormously . . . [and now] has affiliated members in over 100 countries, including the participation of major international and regional non-governmental organizations” (p. 17). From this position, the GCE decided in the mid-2000s to enhance its support of national-level education advocacy coalitions through the creation of the Civil Society Education Fund (CSEF), funded at USD$17.6 million by the Fast Track Initiative. From 2009 to 2012 the funding was distributed to participating national coalitions, among which NEP was one. In terms of Archer{\textquoteright}s morphogenetic sequence (Figure 3.1), 2009 corresponds with T1 and 2012 corresponds with T4. Funding Information: The present chapter is based on research conducted in Cambodia during July and August 2012, and was funded by the GCE. The research evaluated the impact of the GCE{\textquoteright}s Civil Society Education Fund (explained later) within Cambodia. Our findings stem from 36 interviews, conversations, and focus groups with 38 different individuals. Interviewees included staff and leadership of NEP, Cambodia{\textquoteright}s national coalition of education-related NGOs; the GCE Leadership Committee; representatives of NEP member organizations; representatives of multi-and bilateral development partners (e.g., The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [UNESCO], World Bank, Japan International Cooperation Agency [JICA], and Asian Development Bank [ADB]); international NGOs; policymakers; leadership from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (MoEYS); representatives of media (radio and TV stations); and members of academia. In addition, internal NEP documents were reviewed and analyzed. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016, D. Brent Edwards Jr. and William C. Brehm.",
year = "2016",
doi = "10.1057/9781137456007_3",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781137455994",
series = "International and Development Education",
publisher = "Palgrave Macmillan",
pages = "35--53",
editor = "Yuto Kitamura and Edwards, {D. Brent} and Sitha, {Chhinh } and Williams, {James H.}",
booktitle = "The Political Economy of Schooling in Cambodia",
address = "United Kingdom",
edition = "1",
}