Jumping the methodological fence: Q methodology

Tinashe Dune, Zelalem Mengesha, Valentina Buscemi, Janette Perz

Research output: A Conference proceeding or a Chapter in BookOther chapter contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Mixed methods research is consistently used quantitatively and qualitatively to understand and explore the many facets of a range of phenomena. Generally, mixed methods research involves the use of qualitative and quantitative methods simultaneously or concurrently, yet for the most part independently. What if these methods could be truly mixed? This chapter introduces readers to a methodology that aims to address this question-Q methodology. Q methodology allows for the sampling of subjective viewpoints and can assist in identifying patterns, including areas of difference or overlap, across various perspectives on a given phenomenon. Q methodology can be described as "'qualiquantilogical' combining elements from qualitative and quantitative research traditions" (Perz et al. BMC Cancer 13: 270, 2013, p. 13). This chapter will outline the five steps involved in conducting a Q methodology study: (1) developing the concourse, (2) developing the Q set, (3) selection of the P set, (4) Q sorting, and (5) Q analysis and interpretation. In order to contextualize and demonstrate how Q methodology can be used, we will present reflections on the use of this methodology with respect to constructions of sexual and reproductive health, chronic low back pain, and culturally and linguistically diverse people. These examples demonstrate how Q methodology can provide a unique and truly mixed way of studying human subjectivity.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHandbook of Research Methods in Health Social Sciences
Editors Pranee Liamputtong
Place of PublicationSingapore
PublisherSpringer
Chapter43
Pages751-768
Number of pages18
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)9789811052514
ISBN (Print)9789811052507
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes

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