Phylogenetic relationships of extant zokors (Myospalacinae) (Rodentia, Spalacidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences

Junhu Su, Weihong Ji, Jing Wang, Dianne GLEESON, Janwei Zhou, Limin Hua, Yanming Wei

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    20 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In this study, we use three mitochondrial markers, cytochrome b gene (Cyt b), NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 (ND4) and control region (D-loop) to investigate the phylogenetic relationships of extant zokor species in Mysopalacinae. The phylogenetic tree constructed based on Cyt b strongly supports the monophyly genera Eospalax and Myospalax with E. fontanierii being the most ancient species in Eospalax. Further phylogenetic analyses of four species of Eospalax based on ND4 and D-loop sequences revealed two clades that correspond to two geographical distributions. The basal clade includes E. cansus which is mainly found on Loess Plateau (LP) and another clade including E. baileyi, E. smithii and E. rufescens that inhabits areas above 2000?m on Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) and Qinling Mountains. Geographical events of QTP and LP may have played a major role in the diversification and evolution of Mysopalacinae.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)135-141
    Number of pages7
    JournalMitochondrial DNA
    Volume25
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014

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