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Psychometric Properties of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale in Eight African Countries and Switzerland

  • Sabrina Verardi
  • , Donatien Dahourou
  • , Jennifer Ah-kion
  • , Uma Bhowon
  • , Caroline Ng Tseung
  • , Denis Amoussou-yeye
  • , Marcel Adjahouisso
  • , Cherifa Bouatta
  • , Daouda Dougoumalé Cissé
  • , Mamadou Mbodji
  • , Oumar Barry
  • , David Minga Minga
  • , François Ondongo
  • , Dieudonné Tsokini
  • , Christine Rigozzi
  • , Franz Meyer De Stadelhofen
  • , Jérôme Rossier

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the cross-cultural validity of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability scale short form C, in a large sample of French-speaking participants from eight African countries and Switzerland. Exploratory and confirmatory analyses suggested retaining a two-factor structure. Item bias detection according to country was conducted for all
13 items and effect was calculated with R2. For the two-factor solution, 9 items were associated with a negligible effect size, 3 items with a moderate one, and 1 item with a large one. A series of analyses of covariance considering the acquiescence variable as a covariate showed that the acquiescence tendency does not contribute to the bias at item level. This research indicates that
the psychometric properties of this instrument do not reach a scalar equivalence but that a culturally reliable measurement of social desirability could be developed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)19-34
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Volume41
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

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