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Sustainability and outreach in microfinance institutions in India: an ethical analysis

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Abstract

We use an ethical analysis framework to explain the tensions that microfinance institutions (MFIs) face in following ethical practices when faced with the competing objectives of financial sustainability and social outreach. The extant view is that these institutions have to resort to unethical practices such as usury interest rates and forced loan collections to survive. After a case study of five MFIs, we find that this is not the case, and competing objectives can very well be achieved following ethical practices. This article is set against the background of suicides by microfinance borrowers in India.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)358-375
Number of pages18
JournalCanadian Journal of Development Studies
Volume35
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2014

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 1 - No Poverty
    SDG 1 No Poverty
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  3. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
    SDG 5 Gender Equality
  4. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

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