The Context: How European Welfare States Have Responded to Post-Industrialism, Ageing Populations, and Populist Nationalism

Peter Taylor-Gooby, Benjamin LERUTH, Heejung Chung

Research output: A Conference proceeding or a Chapter in BookChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Welfare states across Europe are changing: the future will not be like the past. This chapter examines the economic, social, and political challenges that have confronted European welfare states during the past fifteen years, including globalization and the post-industrial transformation, population ageing and shifts in family life, the ascendancy of neo-liberalism, and the growth of populist nationalism. It identifies new directions in policy: neo-liberal austerity; individual responsibility; neo-Keynesian interventionism; social investment; predistribution; fightback; and welfare chauvinism or protectionism. It argues that the European welfare state is undergoing radical transformation. Whether the European tradition of state intervention to meet the needs of citizens will survive in all countries is at present unclear.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAfter Austerity: Welfare State Transformation in Europe after the Great Recession
EditorsPeter Taylor-Gooby, Benjamin Leruth, Heejung Chung
Place of PublicationUnited States
PublisherOxford University Press
Pages1-27
Number of pages27
ISBN (Print)9780198790266
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

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