TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of 7 to 8 months of vitamin/mineral supplementation on the vitamin and mineral status of athletes.
AU - Telford, R. D.
AU - Catchpole, E. A.
AU - Deakin, V.
AU - McLeay, A. C.
AU - Plank, A. W.
PY - 1992/1/1
Y1 - 1992/1/1
N2 - Blood indicators of eight vitamins (B1, B2, B6, C, E, A, B,12 folate) and six minerals (Cu, Mg, Zn, Ca, P, Al) were measured in 86 athletes before and after a 7- to 8-month period of training. During this period half consumed a multivitamin/mineral supplement and a matched group look a placebo, Following the supplementation period, Mood biochemical indicators of B1, B6, Bl2, and folate status all increased but there were no significant effects of supplementation on B2, C, E, and A, or on the blood levels of any of the minerals. The supplementation had no effect on red or while cell counts or on hemoglobin levels. Irrespective of the supplementation, some blood measures varied according to sex, females evidencing significantly higher values than males for vitamins C, E, copper, magnesium, and aluminum, with B2 being higher in males. It is concluded that 7 to 8 months of multivitamin/mineral supplementation increased the blood nutritional status of some vitamins but did not affect any blood mineral levels, and that some blood nutritional indicators may vary according to sex.
AB - Blood indicators of eight vitamins (B1, B2, B6, C, E, A, B,12 folate) and six minerals (Cu, Mg, Zn, Ca, P, Al) were measured in 86 athletes before and after a 7- to 8-month period of training. During this period half consumed a multivitamin/mineral supplement and a matched group look a placebo, Following the supplementation period, Mood biochemical indicators of B1, B6, Bl2, and folate status all increased but there were no significant effects of supplementation on B2, C, E, and A, or on the blood levels of any of the minerals. The supplementation had no effect on red or while cell counts or on hemoglobin levels. Irrespective of the supplementation, some blood measures varied according to sex, females evidencing significantly higher values than males for vitamins C, E, copper, magnesium, and aluminum, with B2 being higher in males. It is concluded that 7 to 8 months of multivitamin/mineral supplementation increased the blood nutritional status of some vitamins but did not affect any blood mineral levels, and that some blood nutritional indicators may vary according to sex.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0026879206&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1123/ijsn.2.2.123
DO - 10.1123/ijsn.2.2.123
M3 - Article
C2 - 1299488
AN - SCOPUS:0026879206
SN - 1050-1606
VL - 2
SP - 123
EP - 134
JO - International Journal of Sport Nutrition
JF - International Journal of Sport Nutrition
IS - 2
ER -