TY - JOUR
T1 - Two-way acculturation in social media
T2 - The role of institutional efforts
AU - Fujita, Momoko
AU - Harrigan, Paul
AU - Roy, Sanjit Kumar
AU - Soutar, Geoff
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors thank the anonymous reviewers for their encouraging feedback and helpful suggestions on earlier versions of this article. Momoko Fujita also acknowledges the financial support she has received for this research through the provision of The University of Western Australia Postgraduate Scholarship.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2019/8
Y1 - 2019/8
N2 - The affordances of social media have enabled organisations and members to negotiate and co-create their identities. Despite the original conception of acculturation as a reciprocal process of cultural change, how an organisation adapts to the cultures of its members and how members react to these efforts remain under-researched. Drawing on theories of identity construction, this paper conceptualises two-way acculturation in social media and investigates the role of institutional efforts in building member relationships. We employed a mixed method consisting of a netnographic analysis of university Facebook pages and a quantitative survey with a sample of 410 students to examine how brand page identification and the institutional image (i.e., distinctiveness, prestige, and supportiveness) mediate the relationship between the social media marketing efforts and member-institution identification. The results show that, overall, content tactics (i.e., symbolic resource integration, hedonic quality, and utilitarian quality) and marketer traits (i.e., effort to foster member embeddedness and warmth) not only strengthen member engagement but also help shape an attractive identity of the institution that builds relationships. This paper advances our understanding of identity co-creation and acculturation in social media while also contributing a nuanced understanding of the effectiveness of various engagement tactics to theory and practice.
AB - The affordances of social media have enabled organisations and members to negotiate and co-create their identities. Despite the original conception of acculturation as a reciprocal process of cultural change, how an organisation adapts to the cultures of its members and how members react to these efforts remain under-researched. Drawing on theories of identity construction, this paper conceptualises two-way acculturation in social media and investigates the role of institutional efforts in building member relationships. We employed a mixed method consisting of a netnographic analysis of university Facebook pages and a quantitative survey with a sample of 410 students to examine how brand page identification and the institutional image (i.e., distinctiveness, prestige, and supportiveness) mediate the relationship between the social media marketing efforts and member-institution identification. The results show that, overall, content tactics (i.e., symbolic resource integration, hedonic quality, and utilitarian quality) and marketer traits (i.e., effort to foster member embeddedness and warmth) not only strengthen member engagement but also help shape an attractive identity of the institution that builds relationships. This paper advances our understanding of identity co-creation and acculturation in social media while also contributing a nuanced understanding of the effectiveness of various engagement tactics to theory and practice.
KW - Acculturation
KW - Co-creation
KW - Facebook
KW - Social identification
KW - Social identity
KW - Social media marketing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85057093267&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.techfore.2018.11.003
DO - 10.1016/j.techfore.2018.11.003
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85057093267
SN - 0040-1625
VL - 145
SP - 532
EP - 542
JO - Technological Forecasting and Social Change
JF - Technological Forecasting and Social Change
ER -