Who is my leader? A case study from a hospital disaster scenario in a less developed country

Leighton B. Filmer, Jamie RANSE

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Introduction
A paucity of literature exists pertaining to the role of leaders during the health response to disasters. The minimal published literature regarding disaster leadership suggests that health leadership in a disaster should adopt an approach similar to that of professions such as law enforcement, military and freighting.

Aim
This paper aims to describe observations pertaining to disaster leadership during a mock disaster scenario.

Background
This case study is set in Surkhet, Nepal, a small city prone to disasters such as earthquakes and floods. This case presents a mock disaster scenario of an earthquake set at a nongovernment health facility.

Methods
Observations were made of the performance of responders in establishing triage, treatment and command centers.

Results
Institutional leaders among the responders struggled to apply the disaster plans in the face of spontaneous disaster leadership.

Conclusions
Both the recognised leadership of an organisation, and those who in a disaster may step up as disaster leaders need to be confident in implementing the disaster contingency plans. Leadership in disasters must have a clear distinction between incident controller and ‘clinical leader’ roles.

Discussion and recommendations
This paper provides recommendations that may have applicability to leadership in real world disasters
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)170-174
Number of pages5
JournalAustralasian Emergency Nursing Journal
Volume16
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

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